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Class9 spl ch1 important questions

  3 to 5 marks questions- Que1) Define democracy. State 2 merits and 2 demerits of democracy.   Ans) Democracy is a form of government in which the rulers are elected by the people. 2 merits of democracy are: 1)It respect people's own wishes and  allows different kinds of people to live together. 2)It allows to correct the mistakes and offers more dignity to all citizens. 2 demerits of democracy are: 1)Leaders keep changing in a democracy leads to instability. 2)There is no scope for morality and is all about political competitions and power play. Que2) "Elections in China do not respect people's verdict." Explain. Ans) In China, elections are held after every five years for electing the country's parliament, Quanguo Renmin Daibiao Dahui(National People's Congress). Before contesting elections, a candidate needs the approval of the Chinese Communist Party. The government is always formed by the Communist Party. Therefore, the elections held in China are not fr...
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Class9 spl ch1 notes

                                   (Why Democracy?) ARGUMENTS AGAINST DEMOCRACY- 1) Instability: Leaders keep changing in a democracy. 2) No scope for morality: Democracy is all about political competition and power play. 3) Delay in decision making: So many people have to be consulted in a democracy. 4) Bad decisions: Elected leaders do not know the best interest of the people. 5) Corruption: Democracy is based on electoral competition. 6) Ordinary people don't know what is good for them; they should not decide anything. CONCLUSION- Democracy is not a magical solution for all the problems. It has not ended poverty in our country and in other parts of the world. It only ensures that people take their own decisions, and does not guarantee that their decisions will be good. People can make mistakes and involving people in decision making leads to delay. Democracy leads to frequent changes in ...
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